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CHALLENGES FACING WOMEN LEADERS AT EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS AT THE SULTANATE OF OMAN

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 14, 1097 - 1116, 15.09.2019

Öz

The study aimed at
identifying the challenges facing women leaders in educational institutions in
the Sultanate of Oman. The problem was posed by the challenges faced by women
leaders in assuming senior management positions in educational institutions,
women's lack of awareness of their legal rights, and the lack of services that
enable them to obtain employment opportunities. The study population consists
of all women who hold positions in government education institutions: as
general manager, assistant director general, department director, deputy
director and department head, in total number of (322) women. The study sample was
(202) selected in a simple random way. The researcher designed a questionnaire
consisting of (51) paragraphs focused on three axes: personal challenges,
organizational challenges, and societal challenges. Using the descriptive
analysis method, the findings revealed that the assessment of the challenges
faced by female leaders was "medium" for all the study's axes, in this
order: organizational and legislative challenges, societal challenges, and
personal challenges. The researcher recommended that the media promote the
culture of society towards the assumption of women leadership positions.

Kaynakça

  • 'Abukhdir, 'Iiman; Al'ahmadi, Hanan. (2009). Dawr Muasasat Altanmiat Al'iidariat Fi Tamkin Alqiadat Alnisayiyat Min Muajahat Tahadiyat Alqyadt: Dirasat Maydaniat Ealaa Almusharakat Fi Alhalaqat Altatbiqiat Almuqadamat Fi Maehad Al'iidarat Aleamat Bialmamlakat Alearabiat Alsaeuditi.Duriat Al'iidarat Aleamati.Almjld 49, Aledd4, Nufimbir 2009m. Albahrayn Alzidijali, Khadayjat. (2009). Tamkin Almarah Aleumaniat Waltahadiyat Almujtamaeiati- Dirasat Anthiryulwjiat Lishaghilat Almanasib Alqiadiat Aleulya Bimuhafazat Masqat. Risalat Majstayr Maehad Albihawth Waldirasat Aleulya: Jamieih Alduwal Alearabiati. Alfarisiatu, Eayisha. (2008). Waqie Altamkin Alwazifii Lilmarah Aleumaniat Fi Wizarih Altarbiat Waltaelim Bisaltanat Eaman. Risalat Majstyr. Jamieah Alsultan Qabws: Saltanat Eamman Alghanim, Kalatham Eali. (2008). Mueawiqat Tawaliy Almar'at Lilmanasib Alqiadiat Fi Almujtamae Alqatarii, Aalmjls Al'aelaa Lishuuwn Al'usrat, Qatar. Alghasani, Wafa'. (2006). Mueawiqat Aldawr Alqiadii Limudirat Madaris Altaelim Al'asasii Bisaltanat Eumaan. Risalat Majstayr Ghyr Manshuratin. Jamieat Alsultan Qabus: Saltanat Eaman. Al'iimarat Alshahabiu, 'Aneam Wamuhamad Mufiq. (2001). Mushkilat Tabiw Almar'at Lilmawqie Alqiadii Min Wijhat Nazar Alqiadat Alnisayiya (Altajribat Aleiraqia), Waraqat Eamal Muqadimat Limutamar Alqiadat Al'iibdaeiat Fi Muajahat Altahadiyat Almueasirat Lil'iidarat Alearabiat, Almunazamat Alearabiat Liltanmiat Al'iidariati. Jumhuriat Misr Alearabia. Aljindiu, Nzih. (2009). Aitijahat Aleamilin Waleamilat Aleummaniiyn Nahw Tawaliy Almar'at Alwazayif ‏Al'iidariat Alqyady<< Dirasat Maydaniat Fi Wilayat Masqat Wasahar Walristaq >> Majalat Jamieatan Dimashq - Almujalid 25 - Aleadad (3+4). Allajnat Alwataniat Lilqada' Ealaa Jmye 'Ashkal Altamyiz Dida Almar'ati, (Byjn+15 Saltanat Eammana, (2009) Almarkaz Alwataniu Lil'iihsa' Walmaelumati, Saltanat Eamman 2013 Almutamar Alduwaliu 18 Lilqiadat Alnisayiya (Wybks), 8 Maris 2015, Almuemari, Sif. (2011). Turuq Aleubur Nahw Almuatinat Almasyiwliati, Waraqatan Bahathiatan Qadamat Fi Mutamar "Teaziz Qiam Almuatn", Jamieat Nazwaa, Saltanat Eaman. Almutamar Alearabiu Alrafie Almustawaa. "Alitaqadum Almuhriz Fi Tanfidh 'Iielan Wamunhaj Eamal Bayjin Baed Eshryn Eamaan, Almaeruf Bibayjn +20,2-3 /Fbarayr 2015m: http://www.escwa.un.org/sites/beijingplus20 Alnizam Al'asasiu Lildawlati, Saltanatan Eamman (1993) Alsewdy Albashabshat, Eabir Tayl. (2007). Darajatan Mumarasat Almarah Alqiadiat Lilmiharat Al'iibdaeiat Fi Eamliha, Dar Alhamid Lilnashr Waltawziiea: Al'urdunn. Aljaridat Alrasmiatu, Alshahabiu, 'Iineama. (2008). Alquyud Waltahadiyat Alty Tuajih Najah Almar'at Alqiadiat Waistiratijiat Tadhliliha, Multaqaa Dawr Almar'at Alearabiat Fi Altanmiat Almustadamat Wamuasasat Almujtamae Almadanii, Maris 2008. Dawlatan Qatar Alzahiriu, 'Iibrahim. (2006). Mueawiqat Aldawr Alqiadii Limudirat Almadaris Alththanawiat Banat Wakayfiat Altaghalub Ealayha. Dirasat Midania. Misr Alshshamsi, Mytha'. (1996). Mushkilat Almar'at Aleamilat Fi Dawlat Al'amarat Alearabiat Almutahada. Almaktab Altanfidhii Limajlis Wuzara' Aleamal Alshuyuwn Alaijtimaeiati. Dawlah Al'iimarat Alearabiat Almutahadat. Mushtaq Man: Http://Www.Mola.Gov.Om/Officalgazette.Aspx?Page=2 http://www.woibex.com/ar/eventprofile.aspx# Larsen, R. (2001). lifelong learning for Equity and social cohesion: Anew Challenge to higher education. European, 33 (4), 28. Sunduq Al'umam Almutahidat Lilsukkan Almaktab Alshabat Al'iiqlimii Lidual Almajlis Altaeawun Alkhalijii Sunduq Al'umam Almutahidat Al'iinmayiy Lilmar'at Alyunifim, Mushtaq Min: http://www.unwomen.org/en Suriaan Alruwis, Eazayzut. (2014). Altahadiyat Alty Tuajih Alqiadat Al'iidariat Alnisayiyat Bialjamieat Alsaeudiati. Mutamar Alhukumat Al'iidariat Fi Almamlakat Alearabiat Alsaeudiati. Sahifat Alwasat Albahrayniat Aleidd4473 - 6/12/2014 M. Wazarah Altanmiat Alaijtimaeiatu, Almudiriat Aleamat Litanmiat Al'usrati, Saltanat Eamaan, 1/11/2015, Mushtaq Mn: http://www.mosd.gov.om/news_detail.asp?nid=292 Wizarat Alshuwuwn Alqanuniut, 5/1/2015 Mawqe: Wizarat Altanmiat Alaijtimaeiat, Lajnat Mutabaeat Tanfidh Aitifaqiat Alsaydaw. (2008). Altaqrir Alwataniu Al'awal Lilsiltanat Hawl Altadabir Altashrieiat ‏Walqadayiyat Wal'iidariat Almutakhidhat Hial 'Ahkam Mawadi Wabunud Aitifaqiat Alqada' Ealaa Jmye 'Ashkal Altamyiz Dida Almar'at.
Yıl 2019, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 14, 1097 - 1116, 15.09.2019

Öz

Kaynakça

  • 'Abukhdir, 'Iiman; Al'ahmadi, Hanan. (2009). Dawr Muasasat Altanmiat Al'iidariat Fi Tamkin Alqiadat Alnisayiyat Min Muajahat Tahadiyat Alqyadt: Dirasat Maydaniat Ealaa Almusharakat Fi Alhalaqat Altatbiqiat Almuqadamat Fi Maehad Al'iidarat Aleamat Bialmamlakat Alearabiat Alsaeuditi.Duriat Al'iidarat Aleamati.Almjld 49, Aledd4, Nufimbir 2009m. Albahrayn Alzidijali, Khadayjat. (2009). Tamkin Almarah Aleumaniat Waltahadiyat Almujtamaeiati- Dirasat Anthiryulwjiat Lishaghilat Almanasib Alqiadiat Aleulya Bimuhafazat Masqat. Risalat Majstayr Maehad Albihawth Waldirasat Aleulya: Jamieih Alduwal Alearabiati. Alfarisiatu, Eayisha. (2008). Waqie Altamkin Alwazifii Lilmarah Aleumaniat Fi Wizarih Altarbiat Waltaelim Bisaltanat Eaman. Risalat Majstyr. Jamieah Alsultan Qabws: Saltanat Eamman Alghanim, Kalatham Eali. (2008). Mueawiqat Tawaliy Almar'at Lilmanasib Alqiadiat Fi Almujtamae Alqatarii, Aalmjls Al'aelaa Lishuuwn Al'usrat, Qatar. Alghasani, Wafa'. (2006). Mueawiqat Aldawr Alqiadii Limudirat Madaris Altaelim Al'asasii Bisaltanat Eumaan. Risalat Majstayr Ghyr Manshuratin. Jamieat Alsultan Qabus: Saltanat Eaman. Al'iimarat Alshahabiu, 'Aneam Wamuhamad Mufiq. (2001). Mushkilat Tabiw Almar'at Lilmawqie Alqiadii Min Wijhat Nazar Alqiadat Alnisayiya (Altajribat Aleiraqia), Waraqat Eamal Muqadimat Limutamar Alqiadat Al'iibdaeiat Fi Muajahat Altahadiyat Almueasirat Lil'iidarat Alearabiat, Almunazamat Alearabiat Liltanmiat Al'iidariati. Jumhuriat Misr Alearabia. Aljindiu, Nzih. (2009). Aitijahat Aleamilin Waleamilat Aleummaniiyn Nahw Tawaliy Almar'at Alwazayif ‏Al'iidariat Alqyady<< Dirasat Maydaniat Fi Wilayat Masqat Wasahar Walristaq >> Majalat Jamieatan Dimashq - Almujalid 25 - Aleadad (3+4). Allajnat Alwataniat Lilqada' Ealaa Jmye 'Ashkal Altamyiz Dida Almar'ati, (Byjn+15 Saltanat Eammana, (2009) Almarkaz Alwataniu Lil'iihsa' Walmaelumati, Saltanat Eamman 2013 Almutamar Alduwaliu 18 Lilqiadat Alnisayiya (Wybks), 8 Maris 2015, Almuemari, Sif. (2011). Turuq Aleubur Nahw Almuatinat Almasyiwliati, Waraqatan Bahathiatan Qadamat Fi Mutamar "Teaziz Qiam Almuatn", Jamieat Nazwaa, Saltanat Eaman. Almutamar Alearabiu Alrafie Almustawaa. "Alitaqadum Almuhriz Fi Tanfidh 'Iielan Wamunhaj Eamal Bayjin Baed Eshryn Eamaan, Almaeruf Bibayjn +20,2-3 /Fbarayr 2015m: http://www.escwa.un.org/sites/beijingplus20 Alnizam Al'asasiu Lildawlati, Saltanatan Eamman (1993) Alsewdy Albashabshat, Eabir Tayl. (2007). Darajatan Mumarasat Almarah Alqiadiat Lilmiharat Al'iibdaeiat Fi Eamliha, Dar Alhamid Lilnashr Waltawziiea: Al'urdunn. Aljaridat Alrasmiatu, Alshahabiu, 'Iineama. (2008). Alquyud Waltahadiyat Alty Tuajih Najah Almar'at Alqiadiat Waistiratijiat Tadhliliha, Multaqaa Dawr Almar'at Alearabiat Fi Altanmiat Almustadamat Wamuasasat Almujtamae Almadanii, Maris 2008. Dawlatan Qatar Alzahiriu, 'Iibrahim. (2006). Mueawiqat Aldawr Alqiadii Limudirat Almadaris Alththanawiat Banat Wakayfiat Altaghalub Ealayha. Dirasat Midania. Misr Alshshamsi, Mytha'. (1996). Mushkilat Almar'at Aleamilat Fi Dawlat Al'amarat Alearabiat Almutahada. Almaktab Altanfidhii Limajlis Wuzara' Aleamal Alshuyuwn Alaijtimaeiati. Dawlah Al'iimarat Alearabiat Almutahadat. Mushtaq Man: Http://Www.Mola.Gov.Om/Officalgazette.Aspx?Page=2 http://www.woibex.com/ar/eventprofile.aspx# Larsen, R. (2001). lifelong learning for Equity and social cohesion: Anew Challenge to higher education. European, 33 (4), 28. Sunduq Al'umam Almutahidat Lilsukkan Almaktab Alshabat Al'iiqlimii Lidual Almajlis Altaeawun Alkhalijii Sunduq Al'umam Almutahidat Al'iinmayiy Lilmar'at Alyunifim, Mushtaq Min: http://www.unwomen.org/en Suriaan Alruwis, Eazayzut. (2014). Altahadiyat Alty Tuajih Alqiadat Al'iidariat Alnisayiyat Bialjamieat Alsaeudiati. Mutamar Alhukumat Al'iidariat Fi Almamlakat Alearabiat Alsaeudiati. Sahifat Alwasat Albahrayniat Aleidd4473 - 6/12/2014 M. Wazarah Altanmiat Alaijtimaeiatu, Almudiriat Aleamat Litanmiat Al'usrati, Saltanat Eamaan, 1/11/2015, Mushtaq Mn: http://www.mosd.gov.om/news_detail.asp?nid=292 Wizarat Alshuwuwn Alqanuniut, 5/1/2015 Mawqe: Wizarat Altanmiat Alaijtimaeiat, Lajnat Mutabaeat Tanfidh Aitifaqiat Alsaydaw. (2008). Altaqrir Alwataniu Al'awal Lilsiltanat Hawl Altadabir Altashrieiat ‏Walqadayiyat Wal'iidariat Almutakhidhat Hial 'Ahkam Mawadi Wabunud Aitifaqiat Alqada' Ealaa Jmye 'Ashkal Altamyiz Dida Almar'at.
Toplam 1 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Arapça
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Farida Bint Said Albalushi

Kalsom Bint Ali

Aida Bite Alqasmi

Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Eylül 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi 28 Mayıs 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019Cilt: 5 Sayı: 14

Kaynak Göster

EndNote Said Albalushi FB, Bint Ali K, Alqasmi AB (01 Eylül 2019) CHALLENGES FACING WOMEN LEADERS AT EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS AT THE SULTANATE OF OMAN. IJASOS- International E-journal of Advances in Social Sciences 5 14 1097–1116.

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