UTILIZING THE PROHIBITION OF 'TWO CONDITIONS IN ONE SALE' TO ACHIEVE JUSTICE AND BALANCE IN ISLAMIC FINANCING CONTRACTS IN THE SULTANATE OF OMAN

Ahmed Salim Ali Alhosni; Muhammad Abdurrahman Sadique; Uzaimah Binti Ibrahim

doi:10.5281/zenodo.16760987

AR EN

UTILIZING THE PROHIBITION OF 'TWO CONDITIONS IN ONE SALE' TO ACHIEVE JUSTICE AND BALANCE IN ISLAMIC FINANCING CONTRACTS IN THE SULTANATE OF OMAN

Öz

This paper explores the jurisprudential principle of “the prohibition of two conditions in one sale” as a foundational rule in Islamic commercial law, and examines its applicability in contemporary Islamic finance contracts, particularly in the context of the Sultanate of Oman. The study is based on the assumption that overlooking or neutralizing this principle in some forms of Islamic financing may lead to contractual imbalance, potential deception, or implicit coercion—issues that contradict the objectives of Sharia in ensuring fairness and mutual consent between contracting parties. The research adopts a descriptive-analytical methodology, with the integration of inductive and comparative approaches where necessary. It analyzes the classical juristic foundations of the rule, reviews practical contract models from the Omani market, and engages with previous relevant studies. The findings indicate that the principle is not merely a historical legal restriction, but a functional mechanism to prevent complex or unjust conditions that could disrupt contractual equity. The paper recommends explicitly incorporating this principle into Omani financial legislation, strengthening the supervisory role of Sharia boards in monitoring complex contractual stipulations, and enhancing the capacity of financial professionals through comprehensive training on the objectives of Islamic contract law.

Anahtar Kelimeler

UTILIZING THE PROHIBITION OF 'TWO CONDITIONS IN ONE SALE' TO ACHIEVE JUSTICE AND BALANCE IN ISLAMIC FINANCING CONTRACTS IN THE SULTANATE OF OMAN

Abstract

This paper explores the jurisprudential principle of “the prohibition of two conditions in one sale” as a foundational rule in Islamic commercial law, and examines its applicability in contemporary Islamic finance contracts, particularly in the context of the Sultanate of Oman. The study is based on the assumption that overlooking or neutralizing this principle in some forms of Islamic financing may lead to contractual imbalance, potential deception, or implicit coercion—issues that contradict the objectives of Sharia in ensuring fairness and mutual consent between contracting parties. The research adopts a descriptive-analytical methodology, with the integration of inductive and comparative approaches where necessary. It analyzes the classical juristic foundations of the rule, reviews practical contract models from the Omani market, and engages with previous relevant studies. The findings indicate that the principle is not merely a historical legal restriction, but a functional mechanism to prevent complex or unjust conditions that could disrupt contractual equity. The paper recommends explicitly incorporating this principle into Omani financial legislation, strengthening the supervisory role of Sharia boards in monitoring complex contractual stipulations, and enhancing the capacity of financial professionals through comprehensive training on the objectives of Islamic contract law.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

Arabic

Subjects

Economic Methodology , Islamic Economy

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Ahmed Salim Ali Alhosni ^*
Malaysia

Muhammad Abdurrahman Sadique
Malaysia

Uzaimah Binti Ibrahim
Malaysia

Early Pub Date

August 7, 2025

Publication Date

August 30, 2025

Submission Date

June 4, 2025

Acceptance Date

July 22, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 11 Number: 32

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16760987

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA73PJ58YD

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

EndNote

Alhosni ASA, Sadique MA, Binti Ibrahim U (August 1, 2025) UTILIZING THE PROHIBITION OF ’TWO CONDITIONS IN ONE SALE’ TO ACHIEVE JUSTICE AND BALANCE IN ISLAMIC FINANCING CONTRACTS IN THE SULTANATE OF OMAN. IJASOS- International E-journal of Advances in Social Sciences 11 32 73–93.