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RUSSIAN IMPERIAL POLICY IN ABKHAZIA (XIX-XX CENTURIES)

Year 2015, Volume: 1 Issue: 3, 390 - 394, 29.12.2015

Abstract

The aspects of the colonial policy of Russia discussed in the article, reflecting the events of the second half of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century. The attempt of Russia to denationalize Abkhazia (Historical part of Georgia) and to assimilate it totally in the Empire space is evident from the material. Tsarist Russia authorities clearly understood the significance of highlanders submission to strengthen firmly in the Caucasus and inevitability of total supremacy in Abkhazia to solve this problem.

Russia needed to strengthen at the Black Sea North-East coast and in the West Caucasus to put an end with bullets purchasing and smuggling as well, which inflicted harm to strategic, political and economic interests of the country in the Caucasus. Russia never adapted to Georgian ethnic prevails at the territory, which was very important for it and even more, their opposition to defense own country and people. It was necessary to create conditions to carry out Russian colonization and they fought with all the methods.

Keywords: Abkhazia, Colonization, Russia.

References

  • ჭარაია პ., ,,მიწათმოქმედება’’, გაზეთი ,,კვალი’’ , #13; (Charaia P.,1897, landownership, newspaper, “Kvali’’, #13);
  • ხორავა ბ., (2004) ,,1867 წლის აფხაზთა მუჰაჯირობა’’, გამომცემლობა ,,არტანუჯი’’, ქ. თბილისი, (Khorava B., (2004), “Abkhaz’s Muhajirity in 1867‘‘, Publishing House, “Artanuji’’, Tbilisi);
  • ხორავა ბ., (2011), ,,ეთნიკური და დემოგრაფიული პროცესები აფხაზეთში მე-19-20 საუკუნეებში’’, http://7days.ge/index2.php?newsid=9618; იხილეთ: 28. 07. 2011; (Khorava B., (2011), “Ethnic and Demographic Processes in Abkhazia in the 19th - 20th Centuries’’, see: http://7days.ge/index2.php?newsid=9618; 28. 07. 2011);
  • მაისურაძე გ., (2010), ,,რუსული კოლონიზაცია აფხაზეთში’’ http://expertclub.ge/portal/cnid__5891/alias__Expertcl ub/lang__ka-GE/tabid__2546/default.aspx; (Maisuradze G., (2010), “Russian Colonization in Abkhazia’’, http://expertclub.ge/portal/cnid__5891/alias__Expertcl ub/lang__ka-GE/tabid__2546/default.aspx);
  • სსიპ საქართველოს შინაგან საქმეთა სამინისტროს არქივის გამოცემა, სპეციალური გამოშვება, #6, 2009 (PLLP – archive edition of the Georgian Ministry of Internal Affairs, Special Issue, 2009, #6;
  • სსიპ საქართველოს შინაგან საქმეთა სამინისტროს არქივის გამოცემა, 04. 10. 2009, #2, (PLLP – archive edition of the Georgian Ministry of Internal Affairs, 04. 10. 2009, #2).
Year 2015, Volume: 1 Issue: 3, 390 - 394, 29.12.2015

Abstract

References

  • ჭარაია პ., ,,მიწათმოქმედება’’, გაზეთი ,,კვალი’’ , #13; (Charaia P.,1897, landownership, newspaper, “Kvali’’, #13);
  • ხორავა ბ., (2004) ,,1867 წლის აფხაზთა მუჰაჯირობა’’, გამომცემლობა ,,არტანუჯი’’, ქ. თბილისი, (Khorava B., (2004), “Abkhaz’s Muhajirity in 1867‘‘, Publishing House, “Artanuji’’, Tbilisi);
  • ხორავა ბ., (2011), ,,ეთნიკური და დემოგრაფიული პროცესები აფხაზეთში მე-19-20 საუკუნეებში’’, http://7days.ge/index2.php?newsid=9618; იხილეთ: 28. 07. 2011; (Khorava B., (2011), “Ethnic and Demographic Processes in Abkhazia in the 19th - 20th Centuries’’, see: http://7days.ge/index2.php?newsid=9618; 28. 07. 2011);
  • მაისურაძე გ., (2010), ,,რუსული კოლონიზაცია აფხაზეთში’’ http://expertclub.ge/portal/cnid__5891/alias__Expertcl ub/lang__ka-GE/tabid__2546/default.aspx; (Maisuradze G., (2010), “Russian Colonization in Abkhazia’’, http://expertclub.ge/portal/cnid__5891/alias__Expertcl ub/lang__ka-GE/tabid__2546/default.aspx);
  • სსიპ საქართველოს შინაგან საქმეთა სამინისტროს არქივის გამოცემა, სპეციალური გამოშვება, #6, 2009 (PLLP – archive edition of the Georgian Ministry of Internal Affairs, Special Issue, 2009, #6;
  • სსიპ საქართველოს შინაგან საქმეთა სამინისტროს არქივის გამოცემა, 04. 10. 2009, #2, (PLLP – archive edition of the Georgian Ministry of Internal Affairs, 04. 10. 2009, #2).
There are 6 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Tsaava Gela

Publication Date December 29, 2015
Submission Date December 27, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2015Volume: 1 Issue: 3

Cite

EndNote Gela T (December 1, 2015) RUSSIAN IMPERIAL POLICY IN ABKHAZIA (XIX-XX CENTURIES). IJASOS- International E-journal of Advances in Social Sciences 1 3 390–394.

Contact: ijasosjournal@hotmail.com

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