Research Article
Year 2019,
, 71 - 81, 28.04.2019
Abstract
References
- Armencheva, I., Smolenov, S. (2015a). From Real Cyber Conflict through Wishful Cyber Security to (un) Likely Cyber Peace, Revista Academiei Fortelor Terestre NR. 3 (79) /2015, p. 260, 2015. Zhelev, Z. (2017a). Dezinformaciata v savremennite konflikti, Voenna academia, br.1, s. 113-118, 2017. Marinov, G. (2018a). Globalization as a geopolitics for global domination. https://geopolitica.eu/spisanie-geopolitika/170-2018/broy-4-2018/2871-globalizatsiyata-kato-geopolitika-za-globalna-dominatsiya. Schwab, K. (2017b). The Fourth Industrial Revolution, Crown Publishing Group. Nye, J. (2013a) The Information Revolution Gets Political, https://www.project-syndicate.org/commentary/information-t nology-s-political-implications-by-joseph-s-nye. Spiegeleire, S., Maas, M., Sweijs, T. (2017c). Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Defense, The Hague Centre for Strategic Studies (HCSS), ISBN/EAN: 978-94-92102-54-6, 2017. Russell, S., Norvigt, P. (2010a). Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach, Third Edition, 2010. Harini M Rajan, Dharani S, Vidhya Sagar. (2017d). Artificial Intelligence in Cyber Security – an Investigation, International Research Journal of Computer Science (IRJCS) ISSN: 2393-9842, Issue 09, Volume 4, 2017. Zhelev, Z. (2017е). Informatzionni operacii I informatzionno vazdeystvie, Voenna akademia, s.53-58, 2017. Dimitrov, D. (2018b). Operatcii za vliyanie: mehanizam na deiystvie i protivodeystvie, sp. "Voenen jurnal", br.2, s.46-63, 2018. Agrawal, D., Bernstein, P., Bertino, E., Davidson, S. (2012a), Challenges and Opportunities with Big Data: A white paper prepared for the Computing Community Consortium committee of the Computing Research Association, 2012, http://cra.org/ccc/resources/ccc-led-whitepapers/. Yiu, Chris. (2012b). The Big Data, Opportunity Making government faster, smarter and more personal, Policy Exchange Clutha House, London, 2012. Summary of the National Defense Strategy of the United States of America: Sharpening the American Military’s Competitive Edge. (2018c). https://dod.defense.gov/Portals/1/Documents/pubs/2018-National-Defense-Strategy-Summary.pdf. China’s National Cybersecurity Strategy, (2016a). https://ccdcoe.org/cyber-security-strategy-documents.html. Armencheva, I., Smolenov, S.(2015b). From Real Cyber Conflict through Wishful Cyber Security to (un) Likely Cyber Peace, Revista Academiei Fortelor Terestre NR. 3 (79)/2015, pp 262-263. World Federation of Scientist. (2009a). The Quest for Cyber Peace, Erice Declaration on Principlec for Stability and Cyber Peace, https://itu-ilibrary.org/science-and-technology/the-quest-for-cyber-peace_pub. Mezhdunarodnii soyuz elektrosvyazi i Vsemirnaya federatsiya uchenykh, (2011a), V poiskakh kibermira, http://www.itu.int/dms_pub/itu-s/opb/gen/S-GEN-WFS.01-1-2011-PDF- R.pdf. Casciano, John. (2005a). Threat Considerations and the Law of Armed Conflict, 2015. Clarke, Richard. (2010b), Cyber War, Harper Collins, 2010. Congressional Research Service (CRS) Report, RL31787, (2006a), Information Operations, Electronic Warfare and Cyberwar, 2006, http://www.fas.org/irp/crs/RL31787.pdf. Economist. (2010c). Cyberwar: War in the Fifth Domain, available at http://www.economist.com/node/16481504?story_id=16481504&source=features_box1. Elliot, S. (2010d). Analysis on Defense and Cyberwars, Infosec Island, https://infosecisland.com/blogview/5160-Analysis-on-Defense-and-Cyber-Warfare.html. Kaspersky, Eugene. (2015c). Flame, kotoroy izmenil mir”, http://eugene.kaspersky.ru/2012/06/14/flame-that-changed-the-world. Kausch, Kristina. (2017f), Cheap Havoc: How Cyber-Geopolitics Will Destabilize the Middle East, German Marshall Fund, http://www.gmfus.org/. Nye, J. (2013b). Is the Information Revolution Transforming Power?, https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2013/02/is-the-information-revolution-transforming-power. Perkovich, G., Levite, A. (2017g). Understanding Cyber Conflict, 2017, ISBN: 9781626164970. Slatinski, N. (2014a). Sigurnostta - zhivotat na mrezhata, Voenno izdatelstvo, 2014. Spiegeleire, S., Maas, M., Sweijs, T., (2017h). Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Defense, The Hague Centre for Strategic Studies (HCSS), 2017, ISBN/EAN: 978-94-92102-54-6. Stephen, A. Hildreth, (2001а), Cyberwarfare, Congressional Research Service Report, https://fas.org/sgp/crs/intel/RL30735.pdf. UN Chief proposes int’l accord to prevent cyber war. (2010е). http://www.thepoc.net/breakingnews/world/3930-un-chief-proposes-intl-a. United Nations, General Assembly, Resolution 53/243, (1999а). Declaration and Programme of Action on a Culture of Peace, 1999. Terziev, V., Petkov, M., Krastev, D. (2018d). Operative mode for police cooperation between the member states of the European Union. // Proceedings of SOCIOINT 2018- 5th International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Humanities, 2-4 July 2018- Dubai, U.A.E, International Organization Center of Academic Research, www.ocerints.org, pp.473-476, ISBN: 978-605-82433-3-0. Terziev, V., Petkov, M., Krastev, D. (2018e). European arrest warrant: appearance and preferences for fulfillment. // Proceedings of SOCIOINT 2018- 5th International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Humanities, 2-4 July 2018- Dubai, U.A.E, International Organization Center of Academic Research, www.ocerints.org, pp. 477-481, ISBN: 978-605-82433-3-0. Terziev, V., Petkov, M., Krastev, D. (2018f). Eurojust casework on mafia-type criminal organisations. // Proceedings of SOCIOINT 2018- 5th International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Humanities, 2-4 July 2018- Dubai, U.A.E, International Organization Center of Academic Research, www.ocerints.org, pp.487-491, ISBN: 978-605-82433-3-0. Terziev, V., Petkov, M., Krastev, D. (2018g). Concept of joint investigation teams. // Proceedings of SOCIOINT 2018- 5th International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Humanities, 2-4 July 2018- Dubai, U.A.E, International Organization Center of Academic Research, www.ocerints.org, pp.492-496, ISBN: 978-605-82433-3-0. Terziev, V., Petkov, M., Krastev, D. (2018h). European arrest warrant and human rights of the accused. // Proceedings of SOCIOINT 2018- 5th International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Humanities, 2-4 July 2018- Dubai, U.A.E, International Organization Center of Academic Research, www.ocerints.org, pp.501-504, ISBN: 978-605-82433-3-0. Terziev, V., Petkov, M., Krastev, D. (2018i). Pumps for the action on the European Union in the scope of the European agenda on security. // Proceedings of SOCIOINT 2018- 5th International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Humanities, 2-4 July 2018- Dubai, U.A.E, International Organization Center of Academic Research, www.ocerints.org, pp.497- 500, ISBN: 978-605-82433-3-0. Terziev, V., Petkov, M., Krastev, D. (2018j). The process of forming a criminal policy of the European Union. // Proceedings of SOCIOINT 2018- 5th International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Humanities, 2-4 July 2018- Dubai, U.A.E, International Organization Center of Academic Research, www.ocerints.org, pp.505-510, ISBN: 978-605-82433-3-0. Terziev, V., Petkov, M., Krastev, D. (2018k). Organization on the European Union in the sphere of penal preparation. // Proceedings of SOCIOINT 2018- 5th International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Humanities, 2-4 July 2018- Dubai, U.A.E, International Organization Center of Academic Research, www.ocerints.org, pp.482-486, ISBN: 978-605-82433-3-0. Terziev, V., Petkov, M., Krastev, D. (2018l). Sources of European Union law. // Proceedings of SOCIOINT 2018- 5th International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Humanities, 2-4 July 2018- Dubai, U.A.E, International Organization Center of Academic Research, www.ocerints.org, pp.511-516, ISBN: 978-605-82433-3-0. Terziev, V., Petkov, M., Krastev, D. (2018m). The „Source of law“ category. // Proceedings of SOCIOINT 2018- 5th International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Humanities, 2-4 July 2018- Dubai, U.A.E, International Organization Center of Academic Research, www.ocerints.org, pp.517-521, ISBN: 978-605-82433-3-0. Petkov, Marin. (2018n). The national security system. // XIX International Scientific Conference Knowledge in practice (14 - 16 december, 2018, Bansko, Bulgaria), International journal scientific papers, IKM – Skopje, Macedonia, 28, 2018, 6, pp. 1849-1854, ISSN 1857- 923X (for e-version), ISSN 2545 – 4439 (for printed version). Terziev, V., Stefanov, S., Banabakova, V. (2018o). Common european security and defence policy. // ADVED 2018- 4th International Conference on Advances in Education and Social Sciences Abstracts & Proceedings, 15-17 October 2018- Istanbul, Turkey, International Organization Center of Academic Research, www.ocerints.org, Istanbul, Turkey, 2018, pp. 132-148, ISBN: 978-605-82433-4-7. Terziev, V., Stefanov, S., Banabakova, V. (2018p). Implementattion of the common european security and defence policy in the context of its military aspect. // ADVED 2018- 4th International Conference on Advances in Education and Social Sciences Abstracts & Proceedings, 15-17 October 2018- Istanbul, Turkey, International Organization Center of Academic Research, www.ocerints.org, Istanbul, Turkey, 2018, pp. 120-131, ISBN: 978-605-82433-4-7. Stefanov, S., Terziev, V., Banabakova, V. (2018q). Levels of security and postmodern society. // ADVED 2018- 4th International Conference on Advances in Education and Social Sciences Abstracts & Proceedings, 15-17 October 2018- Istanbul, Turkey, International Organization Center of Academic Research, www.ocerints.org, Istanbul, Turkey, 2018, pp. 111-119, ISBN: 978-605-82433-4-7. Stefanov, S., Terziev, V., Banabakova, V. (2018r). The undertsanding of security in the postmodern society. // ADVED 2018- 4th International Conference on Advances in Education and Social Sciences Abstracts & Proceedings, 15-17 October 2018- Istanbul, Turkey, International Organization Center of Academic Research, www.ocerints.org, Istanbul, Turkey, 2018, pp. 93-102, ISBN: 978-605-82433-4-7.
Year 2019,
, 71 - 81, 28.04.2019
Abstract
While the
world is becoming increasingly interdependent, the countries are evermore
dependent on information systems, high-speed communications and artificial
intelligence. That is increasing the risks and threats to citizens' privacy,
global trade, the resilient of critical infrastructure and even the readiness
of the armed forces. Traditional security measures are lagging behind new
challenges and they are insufficient to prevent emerging risks.
The
potential damage that these threats can inflict on security and economy grows
tremendously, but countermeasures needs to be sophisticated and thus difficult
for implementation. The 21st century instead to be the era of technologies and
information revolutions is becoming of synonymous of global risks and
uncertainty. This article explore the transformation of relations in cyberspace
as a result of globalization and the development of information technologies,
that create preconditions for new forms of criminal activity - cyberwar, cyber
terrorism and cybercrime.
The
globalization of social and political processes lead to globalization of crime,
which now is transnational. Today becomes more and more obvious the need for
conceptual clarity and innovative approaches in security study for cyber
threats in modern society. Understanding of interconnection between
globalization in cyberspace and increasing insecurity in it as a consequence of
that globalization and the relation between new information technology and
emerging threats coning with their use is crucial for security of our
societies.
The
article explore cyber security as one of the biggest challenges for today's
interconnected world and how to achieve it resilient development and progress.
Keywords
References
- Armencheva, I., Smolenov, S. (2015a). From Real Cyber Conflict through Wishful Cyber Security to (un) Likely Cyber Peace, Revista Academiei Fortelor Terestre NR. 3 (79) /2015, p. 260, 2015. Zhelev, Z. (2017a). Dezinformaciata v savremennite konflikti, Voenna academia, br.1, s. 113-118, 2017. Marinov, G. (2018a). Globalization as a geopolitics for global domination. https://geopolitica.eu/spisanie-geopolitika/170-2018/broy-4-2018/2871-globalizatsiyata-kato-geopolitika-za-globalna-dominatsiya. Schwab, K. (2017b). The Fourth Industrial Revolution, Crown Publishing Group. Nye, J. (2013a) The Information Revolution Gets Political, https://www.project-syndicate.org/commentary/information-t nology-s-political-implications-by-joseph-s-nye. Spiegeleire, S., Maas, M., Sweijs, T. (2017c). Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Defense, The Hague Centre for Strategic Studies (HCSS), ISBN/EAN: 978-94-92102-54-6, 2017. Russell, S., Norvigt, P. (2010a). Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach, Third Edition, 2010. Harini M Rajan, Dharani S, Vidhya Sagar. (2017d). Artificial Intelligence in Cyber Security – an Investigation, International Research Journal of Computer Science (IRJCS) ISSN: 2393-9842, Issue 09, Volume 4, 2017. Zhelev, Z. (2017е). Informatzionni operacii I informatzionno vazdeystvie, Voenna akademia, s.53-58, 2017. Dimitrov, D. (2018b). Operatcii za vliyanie: mehanizam na deiystvie i protivodeystvie, sp. "Voenen jurnal", br.2, s.46-63, 2018. Agrawal, D., Bernstein, P., Bertino, E., Davidson, S. (2012a), Challenges and Opportunities with Big Data: A white paper prepared for the Computing Community Consortium committee of the Computing Research Association, 2012, http://cra.org/ccc/resources/ccc-led-whitepapers/. Yiu, Chris. (2012b). The Big Data, Opportunity Making government faster, smarter and more personal, Policy Exchange Clutha House, London, 2012. Summary of the National Defense Strategy of the United States of America: Sharpening the American Military’s Competitive Edge. (2018c). https://dod.defense.gov/Portals/1/Documents/pubs/2018-National-Defense-Strategy-Summary.pdf. China’s National Cybersecurity Strategy, (2016a). https://ccdcoe.org/cyber-security-strategy-documents.html. Armencheva, I., Smolenov, S.(2015b). From Real Cyber Conflict through Wishful Cyber Security to (un) Likely Cyber Peace, Revista Academiei Fortelor Terestre NR. 3 (79)/2015, pp 262-263. World Federation of Scientist. (2009a). The Quest for Cyber Peace, Erice Declaration on Principlec for Stability and Cyber Peace, https://itu-ilibrary.org/science-and-technology/the-quest-for-cyber-peace_pub. Mezhdunarodnii soyuz elektrosvyazi i Vsemirnaya federatsiya uchenykh, (2011a), V poiskakh kibermira, http://www.itu.int/dms_pub/itu-s/opb/gen/S-GEN-WFS.01-1-2011-PDF- R.pdf. Casciano, John. (2005a). Threat Considerations and the Law of Armed Conflict, 2015. Clarke, Richard. (2010b), Cyber War, Harper Collins, 2010. Congressional Research Service (CRS) Report, RL31787, (2006a), Information Operations, Electronic Warfare and Cyberwar, 2006, http://www.fas.org/irp/crs/RL31787.pdf. Economist. (2010c). Cyberwar: War in the Fifth Domain, available at http://www.economist.com/node/16481504?story_id=16481504&source=features_box1. Elliot, S. (2010d). Analysis on Defense and Cyberwars, Infosec Island, https://infosecisland.com/blogview/5160-Analysis-on-Defense-and-Cyber-Warfare.html. Kaspersky, Eugene. (2015c). Flame, kotoroy izmenil mir”, http://eugene.kaspersky.ru/2012/06/14/flame-that-changed-the-world. Kausch, Kristina. (2017f), Cheap Havoc: How Cyber-Geopolitics Will Destabilize the Middle East, German Marshall Fund, http://www.gmfus.org/. Nye, J. (2013b). Is the Information Revolution Transforming Power?, https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2013/02/is-the-information-revolution-transforming-power. Perkovich, G., Levite, A. (2017g). Understanding Cyber Conflict, 2017, ISBN: 9781626164970. Slatinski, N. (2014a). Sigurnostta - zhivotat na mrezhata, Voenno izdatelstvo, 2014. Spiegeleire, S., Maas, M., Sweijs, T., (2017h). Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Defense, The Hague Centre for Strategic Studies (HCSS), 2017, ISBN/EAN: 978-94-92102-54-6. Stephen, A. Hildreth, (2001а), Cyberwarfare, Congressional Research Service Report, https://fas.org/sgp/crs/intel/RL30735.pdf. UN Chief proposes int’l accord to prevent cyber war. (2010е). http://www.thepoc.net/breakingnews/world/3930-un-chief-proposes-intl-a. United Nations, General Assembly, Resolution 53/243, (1999а). Declaration and Programme of Action on a Culture of Peace, 1999. Terziev, V., Petkov, M., Krastev, D. (2018d). Operative mode for police cooperation between the member states of the European Union. // Proceedings of SOCIOINT 2018- 5th International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Humanities, 2-4 July 2018- Dubai, U.A.E, International Organization Center of Academic Research, www.ocerints.org, pp.473-476, ISBN: 978-605-82433-3-0. Terziev, V., Petkov, M., Krastev, D. (2018e). European arrest warrant: appearance and preferences for fulfillment. // Proceedings of SOCIOINT 2018- 5th International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Humanities, 2-4 July 2018- Dubai, U.A.E, International Organization Center of Academic Research, www.ocerints.org, pp. 477-481, ISBN: 978-605-82433-3-0. Terziev, V., Petkov, M., Krastev, D. (2018f). Eurojust casework on mafia-type criminal organisations. // Proceedings of SOCIOINT 2018- 5th International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Humanities, 2-4 July 2018- Dubai, U.A.E, International Organization Center of Academic Research, www.ocerints.org, pp.487-491, ISBN: 978-605-82433-3-0. Terziev, V., Petkov, M., Krastev, D. (2018g). Concept of joint investigation teams. // Proceedings of SOCIOINT 2018- 5th International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Humanities, 2-4 July 2018- Dubai, U.A.E, International Organization Center of Academic Research, www.ocerints.org, pp.492-496, ISBN: 978-605-82433-3-0. Terziev, V., Petkov, M., Krastev, D. (2018h). European arrest warrant and human rights of the accused. // Proceedings of SOCIOINT 2018- 5th International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Humanities, 2-4 July 2018- Dubai, U.A.E, International Organization Center of Academic Research, www.ocerints.org, pp.501-504, ISBN: 978-605-82433-3-0. Terziev, V., Petkov, M., Krastev, D. (2018i). Pumps for the action on the European Union in the scope of the European agenda on security. // Proceedings of SOCIOINT 2018- 5th International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Humanities, 2-4 July 2018- Dubai, U.A.E, International Organization Center of Academic Research, www.ocerints.org, pp.497- 500, ISBN: 978-605-82433-3-0. Terziev, V., Petkov, M., Krastev, D. (2018j). The process of forming a criminal policy of the European Union. // Proceedings of SOCIOINT 2018- 5th International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Humanities, 2-4 July 2018- Dubai, U.A.E, International Organization Center of Academic Research, www.ocerints.org, pp.505-510, ISBN: 978-605-82433-3-0. Terziev, V., Petkov, M., Krastev, D. (2018k). Organization on the European Union in the sphere of penal preparation. // Proceedings of SOCIOINT 2018- 5th International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Humanities, 2-4 July 2018- Dubai, U.A.E, International Organization Center of Academic Research, www.ocerints.org, pp.482-486, ISBN: 978-605-82433-3-0. Terziev, V., Petkov, M., Krastev, D. (2018l). Sources of European Union law. // Proceedings of SOCIOINT 2018- 5th International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Humanities, 2-4 July 2018- Dubai, U.A.E, International Organization Center of Academic Research, www.ocerints.org, pp.511-516, ISBN: 978-605-82433-3-0. Terziev, V., Petkov, M., Krastev, D. (2018m). The „Source of law“ category. // Proceedings of SOCIOINT 2018- 5th International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Humanities, 2-4 July 2018- Dubai, U.A.E, International Organization Center of Academic Research, www.ocerints.org, pp.517-521, ISBN: 978-605-82433-3-0. Petkov, Marin. (2018n). The national security system. // XIX International Scientific Conference Knowledge in practice (14 - 16 december, 2018, Bansko, Bulgaria), International journal scientific papers, IKM – Skopje, Macedonia, 28, 2018, 6, pp. 1849-1854, ISSN 1857- 923X (for e-version), ISSN 2545 – 4439 (for printed version). Terziev, V., Stefanov, S., Banabakova, V. (2018o). Common european security and defence policy. // ADVED 2018- 4th International Conference on Advances in Education and Social Sciences Abstracts & Proceedings, 15-17 October 2018- Istanbul, Turkey, International Organization Center of Academic Research, www.ocerints.org, Istanbul, Turkey, 2018, pp. 132-148, ISBN: 978-605-82433-4-7. Terziev, V., Stefanov, S., Banabakova, V. (2018p). Implementattion of the common european security and defence policy in the context of its military aspect. // ADVED 2018- 4th International Conference on Advances in Education and Social Sciences Abstracts & Proceedings, 15-17 October 2018- Istanbul, Turkey, International Organization Center of Academic Research, www.ocerints.org, Istanbul, Turkey, 2018, pp. 120-131, ISBN: 978-605-82433-4-7. Stefanov, S., Terziev, V., Banabakova, V. (2018q). Levels of security and postmodern society. // ADVED 2018- 4th International Conference on Advances in Education and Social Sciences Abstracts & Proceedings, 15-17 October 2018- Istanbul, Turkey, International Organization Center of Academic Research, www.ocerints.org, Istanbul, Turkey, 2018, pp. 111-119, ISBN: 978-605-82433-4-7. Stefanov, S., Terziev, V., Banabakova, V. (2018r). The undertsanding of security in the postmodern society. // ADVED 2018- 4th International Conference on Advances in Education and Social Sciences Abstracts & Proceedings, 15-17 October 2018- Istanbul, Turkey, International Organization Center of Academic Research, www.ocerints.org, Istanbul, Turkey, 2018, pp. 93-102, ISBN: 978-605-82433-4-7.
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Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal Section | Articles |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | April 28, 2019 |
| Submission Date | February 9, 2019 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2019 |
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