THE RESURRECTION IN JUDAISM AND CHRISTIANITY ACCORDING TO THE HEBREW TORAH AND CHRISTIAN BIBLE
Abstract
This research outlines the concept of resurrection from the ancient Hebrew Torah to Rabbinic Judaism and Christianity according to authoritative and linguistically accurate scriptures accompanied by English translations. Although some contemporary scholars are of the opinion that resurrection is vaguely portrayed in the Hebrew Torah, our research into the ancient texts offers quotes and provides proofs to the contrary. With the passing time, the concept of the resurrection grew even stronger and became one of the most important doctrines of Judaism, enjoined as one of the thirteen articles of faith by Maimonides in the Mishnah. Imitative of the Jewish concept of God reaching out to save Israelites from gehenna, Jesus’ crucifixion and death for the sins of the world, resurrection on the third day, descend into the hells and subsequent rise into heavens became the essential foundation of Christianity, with Christ's resurrection as the impetus for the resurrection of those who believe in him. According to this Pauline theology, Christian faith is based upon the resurrection of Jesus and the hope for a life after death.
Keywords
References
- Charles, R. H. (1913). A critical history of the doctrine of a future life in Israel, in Judaism, and in Christianity, 2d ed. London: A. and C. Black. Finkelstein, L. (1962). The Pharisees . Philadelphia, PA, US: The Jewish Publication Society of America. Herberg, W. ( 1951). Judaism and Modern Man - An Interpretation of Jewish Religion. Philadelphia, PA, US: The Jewish Publication Society. Jacobs, L. (1964). Principles of the Jewish Faith, An Analytical Study. London: Vallentine Mitchell. Marmorstein, A. (1950). Studies in Jewish Theology. London: Oxford University Press.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
-
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Scott Vitkovic
Iran
Publication Date
April 28, 2019
Submission Date
February 2, 2019
Acceptance Date
April 30, 2019
Published in Issue
Year 1970 Volume: 5 Number: 13
Cited By
The Motion of the Soul According to Avicenna, Mulla Sadra, and Thomas Aquinas
Christianity in the Middle East
https://doi.org/10.65324/cme009