Öz
Kaynakça
- [1] AMAN, Reporting of Seminar and Workshop on the legislation plan of the Rights of Indigenous Peoples. http://www.aman.or.id/beritaaman/7/218.html?lang=en_GB.utf8. 2010. [2] Broad, R., & Cavanagh, J., 1994. Borneo on the brink: Of rainforests and robber barons. The Amicus Journal 16, 18–21. [3] Brosius, JP, 1999. Green Dots, Pinks Hearts: Displacing Politics from Malaysian Rain Forest. American Anthropologist 101 (1): 36-57. [4] Bryant, Raymond L. and Sinéad Bailey, 2000. Third World political ecology. Routledge, Taylor an Francis Group. [5] Barber, C.V., 1998. Food resource scarcity & social conflict in Indonesia. Environment 40, 4–20. [6] Boulding k., 1963. Conflict and Defense. New York; harver and Rows. [7] Buck, L. E., Wollenberg, E. dan Edmunds, D., 2001. Social learning in the collaborative management of community forests: Lessons from the field, dalam Wollenberg, E., Edmunds, D., Buck, L., Fox, J. dan Brodt, S. (penyunting) Social Learning in Community Forests, CIFOR, Bogor, Indonesia. [8] C.M.O’Connor, Effects of Central Decisions on Local Livelihoods in Indonesia: Potential Synergies between the Programs of Transmigration and Industrial Forest Conversion. [9] Curran, L. M., Caniago, I., Paoli, G. D., Astinani, D., Kusneti, M., Leighton, M., Nirarita, C. E., & Haeruman, H., 1999. Impact of El Nin˜o and logging on canopy tree recruitment in Borneo. Science 286, 2184–2188. [10] Curran, L. M., Trigg, S. N., McDonald, A. K., Astiani, D., Hardiono, Y. M., Siregar, P., Caniago, I., & Kasischke, E., 2004. Lowland areas of forest loss in protected areas of Indonesian Borneo. Science 303, 1000–1003. [11] Dharmawan, A. H. 2007. Dinamika Sosio-Ekologi Pedesaan: Perspektif dan Pertautan Keilmuan Ekologi Manusia, Sosiologi Lingkungan dan Ekologi Politik. Sodality: Jurnal Transdisiplin Sosiologi, Komunikasi dan Ekologi Manusia Vol. 1/1. [12] Hall, J. A. dan Ikenberry, G. J. 1989. The State, Open University Press, Milton Keynes, UK [13] MacAndrews, C., 1986. Land Policy in Modern Indonesia: A study of land issues in the New Order period. Boston, MA: Oelgeschlager, Gunn & Hain. [14] Migdal, J. S., Kohli, A. dan Shue, V. (penyunting) 1994. State Power and Social Forces: Domination and Transformation in the Third World, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. [15] Moeliono, Moira, Eva Wollenberg, dan Goldwin Limberg (eds.), 2009. Disentralisasi Tata Kelola Hutan: Politik, Ekonomi, dan Perjuangan Untuk Menguasai Hutan di Kalimantan, Indonesia. CIFOR, Bogor, Indonesia [16] Ostrom, E., 1990. Governing the Commons: The Evolution of Institutions for Collective Action, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, Kerajaan Inggris. [17] Rahmawati, Rita et. al, 2011. Strategi Adaptasi Ekologis dan Pengentasan Kemiskinan Pada Masyarakat Sekitar Taman Nasional Gunung Halimun Salak. Jurnal Sosial Humaniora Universitas Djuanda, Volume 1 April 2011. [18] Rahmawati, Rita, 2012. A Study of the Kasepuhan (Sundanese) community. International Journal on Social Science Economics & Art., Vol. 2 (2012) No. 3. ISSN: 2088-5342 [19] Wollenberg, E., 1998. A selective framework and typology for explaining the outcomes of local forest management, Journal of World Forest Resource Management, vol 9, hal. 1–35.
Öz
This study is focused on
the adaptation strategy of the local community who has the problem of land
rights in Indonesia. Case study of Dayak Iban Community and Kasepuhan
Community. In 1960, the Indonesian government declared that all natural
resources are subject to control and management of the state (Basic Agrarian
Law, Statute 160, Number 104, Law Number 5). As a ruler of the resources, the
Government published any policy which provided revenue for the state, such as
giving the right to industrial extraction of logging companies in the forest
area. Whereas, in this location, many communities' lives depend on the forest.
Forest resources are important for the Indonesian economy, as well as for the
livelihood of communities who depend on the forest. So, land use issues among
many parties, including concessions, plantations, protected areas, and
subsistence communities. It finds themselves in situations of conflict. It
happened in any area in Indonesia. Such as in Sungai Utik Forest which Dayak
Iban Community live and Halimun Salak Mountain National Park which Kasepuhan
community live.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Strategy Adaptation Ecological Adaptation Conflict of Forest Resources Dayak Iban Community Kasepuhan Community
Kaynakça
- [1] AMAN, Reporting of Seminar and Workshop on the legislation plan of the Rights of Indigenous Peoples. http://www.aman.or.id/beritaaman/7/218.html?lang=en_GB.utf8. 2010. [2] Broad, R., & Cavanagh, J., 1994. Borneo on the brink: Of rainforests and robber barons. The Amicus Journal 16, 18–21. [3] Brosius, JP, 1999. Green Dots, Pinks Hearts: Displacing Politics from Malaysian Rain Forest. American Anthropologist 101 (1): 36-57. [4] Bryant, Raymond L. and Sinéad Bailey, 2000. Third World political ecology. Routledge, Taylor an Francis Group. [5] Barber, C.V., 1998. Food resource scarcity & social conflict in Indonesia. Environment 40, 4–20. [6] Boulding k., 1963. Conflict and Defense. New York; harver and Rows. [7] Buck, L. E., Wollenberg, E. dan Edmunds, D., 2001. Social learning in the collaborative management of community forests: Lessons from the field, dalam Wollenberg, E., Edmunds, D., Buck, L., Fox, J. dan Brodt, S. (penyunting) Social Learning in Community Forests, CIFOR, Bogor, Indonesia. [8] C.M.O’Connor, Effects of Central Decisions on Local Livelihoods in Indonesia: Potential Synergies between the Programs of Transmigration and Industrial Forest Conversion. [9] Curran, L. M., Caniago, I., Paoli, G. D., Astinani, D., Kusneti, M., Leighton, M., Nirarita, C. E., & Haeruman, H., 1999. Impact of El Nin˜o and logging on canopy tree recruitment in Borneo. Science 286, 2184–2188. [10] Curran, L. M., Trigg, S. N., McDonald, A. K., Astiani, D., Hardiono, Y. M., Siregar, P., Caniago, I., & Kasischke, E., 2004. Lowland areas of forest loss in protected areas of Indonesian Borneo. Science 303, 1000–1003. [11] Dharmawan, A. H. 2007. Dinamika Sosio-Ekologi Pedesaan: Perspektif dan Pertautan Keilmuan Ekologi Manusia, Sosiologi Lingkungan dan Ekologi Politik. Sodality: Jurnal Transdisiplin Sosiologi, Komunikasi dan Ekologi Manusia Vol. 1/1. [12] Hall, J. A. dan Ikenberry, G. J. 1989. The State, Open University Press, Milton Keynes, UK [13] MacAndrews, C., 1986. Land Policy in Modern Indonesia: A study of land issues in the New Order period. Boston, MA: Oelgeschlager, Gunn & Hain. [14] Migdal, J. S., Kohli, A. dan Shue, V. (penyunting) 1994. State Power and Social Forces: Domination and Transformation in the Third World, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. [15] Moeliono, Moira, Eva Wollenberg, dan Goldwin Limberg (eds.), 2009. Disentralisasi Tata Kelola Hutan: Politik, Ekonomi, dan Perjuangan Untuk Menguasai Hutan di Kalimantan, Indonesia. CIFOR, Bogor, Indonesia [16] Ostrom, E., 1990. Governing the Commons: The Evolution of Institutions for Collective Action, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, Kerajaan Inggris. [17] Rahmawati, Rita et. al, 2011. Strategi Adaptasi Ekologis dan Pengentasan Kemiskinan Pada Masyarakat Sekitar Taman Nasional Gunung Halimun Salak. Jurnal Sosial Humaniora Universitas Djuanda, Volume 1 April 2011. [18] Rahmawati, Rita, 2012. A Study of the Kasepuhan (Sundanese) community. International Journal on Social Science Economics & Art., Vol. 2 (2012) No. 3. ISSN: 2088-5342 [19] Wollenberg, E., 1998. A selective framework and typology for explaining the outcomes of local forest management, Journal of World Forest Resource Management, vol 9, hal. 1–35.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
|---|---|
| Bölüm | Makaleler |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 14 Ocak 2020 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 30 Ekim 2019 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2019Cilt: 5 Sayı: 15 |
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