Öz
Kaynakça
- Antipova E., Rodionova I. (2014) Geography of the scientific sphere in the context of the globalization of the world economy. [Geography of scientific sphere in the context of globalization of the world economy]. Vestnik of the Belarusian State University (BSU), Series 2: Chemistry, Biology, Geography 1: pages 71-77 (In Russ). Epifantseva A., Rodionova I. (2016) Features of Russia's involvement in the process of internationalization of innovation activity // In a call. monograph. Metamorphoses in the spatial organization of the world economy at the beginning of the XXI century. Monograph / Ed. prof. I.A. Rodionova, Moscow: University Book, pages 221-227. (In Russ). G20 Innovation Report 2016. Report prepared for the G20 Science, Technology and Innovation Ministers Meeting. Beijing, China. http://www.oecd.org/china/G20-innovation-report-2016.pdf. Galkin M, Rodionova I. (2013) National innovation systems in the internationalization of research activities. Monograph / Ed. prof. I.A. Rodionova, Moscow: Econ-Inform. (In Russ). Gigler B-S. (2011). Informational Capabilities: The Missing Link for the Impact of ICT on Development. World Bank, Washington. http://siteresources.worldbank.org/INFORMATIONANDCOMMUNICATIONANDTECHNOLOGIES/Resources/InformationalCapabilitiesWorkingPaper_Gigler.pdf. Isaksen A. (2011) Building Regional Innovation Systems: Is Endogenous Industrial Development Possible in the Global Economy? Canadian Journal of Regional Science. 24 (1), pages 101-120. https://www.questia.com/read/1G1-82077723/building-regional-innovation-systems-is-endogenous. Kholina, V., Mironova M. Russian Economic Space: Evolution during Period of Reforms, Growth and (1990-2010). //Miscellanea Geographica – Regional Studies on Development. Issue 1 (Oct. 2012), pages 23-29, ISSN: 2084-6118 Versita, Poland. http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/mgrsd.2012.16.issue-1/issue-files/mgrsd.2012.16.issue-1.xml. Knowledge for Development: Knowledge Economy Index. World Bank (2012). http://info.worldbank.org/etools/kam2/KAM_page5.asp. Nagirnaya A. (2014) Telecommunication traffic: global disparities and international flows. Bulletin of Geography. Socio-economic Series no. 24, pages 177-190. DOI: 10.2478/bog-2014-0021. http://apcz.umk.pl/czasopisma/index.php/BGSS/article/view/bog-2014-0021/3869. Park S.O. Regional innovation strategies in the knowledge-based economy. GeoJournal (2001). Volume 53, Issue 1, pages 29–38. DOI:10.1023/A: 1015814611617.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A%3A1015814611617. R&D Magazine. (2016). Global R&D Funding Forecast. Winter 2016. A Supplement to R&D Magazine.Industrial Research Institute (IRI). (IRI), Washington, D.C. http://www.iriweb.org/sites/default/files/2016GlobalRDFundingForecast.pdf. Order of the Government of the Russian Federation of December 8, 2011 No. 2227-r "On the Strategy for Innovative Development of the Russian Federation for the Period to 2020». http://www.garant.ru/products/ipo/prime/doc/70006124/#ixzz3UhTLLr8l. Rodionova I., Gordeeva A. (2010). Human development index and informatisation of society in CIS. Bulletin of Geography. Socio-economic Series no. 13/2010, pages 79-87. DOI: 10.2478/v10089-010-0006-1. http://www.bulletinofgeography.umk.pl/13_2010/06_rodionowa.html. Rodionova I., Kokuitseva T., Galkin М. (2013) Expenses for scientific research and leadership of countries in the production and export of high-tech products in the 21st century: the world and Russia // Stage: economic theory, analysis and practice, 50 pages (In Russ). Rodionova I.A. (2014) World industry in post-industrial society: tendencies and regional shifts. Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development, 18 (1), pages 31-36. DOI: 10.2478/v10288-012-0044-z.https://www.degruyter.com/downloadpdf/j/mgrsd.2014.18.issue-1/v10288-012-0044-z/v10288-012-0044-z.pd. Rodionova, I., (2013). Competitiveness of countries in the world innovation economy: East-Central Europe and Russia. Quaestiones Geographicae 32(2), pages 15-24, DOI: 10.2478/quageo-2013-0010. http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/quageo.2013.32.issue-2/quageo-2013-0010/quageo-2013-0010.xml?format. The Global Competitiveness Report, 2015-2016. World Economic Forum. Geneva, Switzerland (2015-2016). http://www3.weforum.org/docs/gcr/2015-2016/Global_Competitiveness_Report_2015-2016.pdf. The Global Information Technology Report 2016. (2016) Innovating in the Digital Economy. The Networked Readiness Index 2016. World Economic Forum. https://www.wsj.com/public/resources/documents/GITR2016.pdf. The Global Innovation Index 2017. (2017) INSEAD (The Business School for the World) and the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO). http://www.wipo.int/edocs/pubdocs/en/wipo_pub_gii_2017-intro5.pdf. The ICT Development Index (IDI). Measuring the Information Society Report (2017). http://www.itu.int/net4/ITU-D/idi/2017/index.html. UNESCO Science report 2015: Towards 2030 (2015). https://light2015blog.org/2015/11/13/unesco-science-report-towards-2030/.
Öz
The penetration of information and
communication technologies (further - ICT) into all sectors of the economy and
the sphere of vital activity of the population is a key factor of scientific,
technical and economic progress in the context of globalization. Opportunities
and difficulties of the countries of the world in the transition to a
post-industrial economy reflect international ratings. They characterize the
unevenness of innovative development and the use of innovations and information
technologies. For the analysis of Russia's positions in the world innovation
economy, several international ratings of innovative development have been
selected (The Global Innovation Index, The Networking Readiness Index, and The
Global Competitiveness Index). The analysis showed not only the
representativeness of the international innovation ratings chosen for the
analysis, but also the high correlation between the indices of the world
indices in international innovation ratings and individual indicators of their
economic development. The importance of policies in the use of ICT and the
digital economy for structural changes in the economy is noted. Russia is
inferior to the world's leading leaders in terms of innovation activity and
economic development. In the light of the economic sanctions of the
economically developed countries of the West against Russia, this gap may even
increase. Assessing Russia's position in international innovation development
ratings, including R & D spending, has highlighted the need to take into
account global trends and challenges, and has offered recommendations for
improving the situation in this area. The recommendations will facilitate
Russia's early transition to a socially-oriented innovative type of economic
development. The main direction is the development of the national innovation
system and the inclusion of Russia in the global innovation space.
The
purpose of this research is to characterize Russia's position in international
innovation ratings, highlight Russia's problems in research and innovation.
Based on the analysis of the current situation, to propose recommendations on
the activation of Russia's involvement in the process of internationalization
in the field of research and innovation.
Results and
practical importance are to issue recommendations for improving the activation of Russia's
involvement in the process of internationalization in the field of research and
innovation. It is necessary to adjust the direction of further development.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Russia internationalization of innovative activity innovative economy R&D ratings of innovative development ICT
Kaynakça
- Antipova E., Rodionova I. (2014) Geography of the scientific sphere in the context of the globalization of the world economy. [Geography of scientific sphere in the context of globalization of the world economy]. Vestnik of the Belarusian State University (BSU), Series 2: Chemistry, Biology, Geography 1: pages 71-77 (In Russ). Epifantseva A., Rodionova I. (2016) Features of Russia's involvement in the process of internationalization of innovation activity // In a call. monograph. Metamorphoses in the spatial organization of the world economy at the beginning of the XXI century. Monograph / Ed. prof. I.A. Rodionova, Moscow: University Book, pages 221-227. (In Russ). G20 Innovation Report 2016. Report prepared for the G20 Science, Technology and Innovation Ministers Meeting. Beijing, China. http://www.oecd.org/china/G20-innovation-report-2016.pdf. Galkin M, Rodionova I. (2013) National innovation systems in the internationalization of research activities. Monograph / Ed. prof. I.A. Rodionova, Moscow: Econ-Inform. (In Russ). Gigler B-S. (2011). Informational Capabilities: The Missing Link for the Impact of ICT on Development. World Bank, Washington. http://siteresources.worldbank.org/INFORMATIONANDCOMMUNICATIONANDTECHNOLOGIES/Resources/InformationalCapabilitiesWorkingPaper_Gigler.pdf. Isaksen A. (2011) Building Regional Innovation Systems: Is Endogenous Industrial Development Possible in the Global Economy? Canadian Journal of Regional Science. 24 (1), pages 101-120. https://www.questia.com/read/1G1-82077723/building-regional-innovation-systems-is-endogenous. Kholina, V., Mironova M. Russian Economic Space: Evolution during Period of Reforms, Growth and (1990-2010). //Miscellanea Geographica – Regional Studies on Development. Issue 1 (Oct. 2012), pages 23-29, ISSN: 2084-6118 Versita, Poland. http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/mgrsd.2012.16.issue-1/issue-files/mgrsd.2012.16.issue-1.xml. Knowledge for Development: Knowledge Economy Index. World Bank (2012). http://info.worldbank.org/etools/kam2/KAM_page5.asp. Nagirnaya A. (2014) Telecommunication traffic: global disparities and international flows. Bulletin of Geography. Socio-economic Series no. 24, pages 177-190. DOI: 10.2478/bog-2014-0021. http://apcz.umk.pl/czasopisma/index.php/BGSS/article/view/bog-2014-0021/3869. Park S.O. Regional innovation strategies in the knowledge-based economy. GeoJournal (2001). Volume 53, Issue 1, pages 29–38. DOI:10.1023/A: 1015814611617.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A%3A1015814611617. R&D Magazine. (2016). Global R&D Funding Forecast. Winter 2016. A Supplement to R&D Magazine.Industrial Research Institute (IRI). (IRI), Washington, D.C. http://www.iriweb.org/sites/default/files/2016GlobalRDFundingForecast.pdf. Order of the Government of the Russian Federation of December 8, 2011 No. 2227-r "On the Strategy for Innovative Development of the Russian Federation for the Period to 2020». http://www.garant.ru/products/ipo/prime/doc/70006124/#ixzz3UhTLLr8l. Rodionova I., Gordeeva A. (2010). Human development index and informatisation of society in CIS. Bulletin of Geography. Socio-economic Series no. 13/2010, pages 79-87. DOI: 10.2478/v10089-010-0006-1. http://www.bulletinofgeography.umk.pl/13_2010/06_rodionowa.html. Rodionova I., Kokuitseva T., Galkin М. (2013) Expenses for scientific research and leadership of countries in the production and export of high-tech products in the 21st century: the world and Russia // Stage: economic theory, analysis and practice, 50 pages (In Russ). Rodionova I.A. (2014) World industry in post-industrial society: tendencies and regional shifts. Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development, 18 (1), pages 31-36. DOI: 10.2478/v10288-012-0044-z.https://www.degruyter.com/downloadpdf/j/mgrsd.2014.18.issue-1/v10288-012-0044-z/v10288-012-0044-z.pd. Rodionova, I., (2013). Competitiveness of countries in the world innovation economy: East-Central Europe and Russia. Quaestiones Geographicae 32(2), pages 15-24, DOI: 10.2478/quageo-2013-0010. http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/quageo.2013.32.issue-2/quageo-2013-0010/quageo-2013-0010.xml?format. The Global Competitiveness Report, 2015-2016. World Economic Forum. Geneva, Switzerland (2015-2016). http://www3.weforum.org/docs/gcr/2015-2016/Global_Competitiveness_Report_2015-2016.pdf. The Global Information Technology Report 2016. (2016) Innovating in the Digital Economy. The Networked Readiness Index 2016. World Economic Forum. https://www.wsj.com/public/resources/documents/GITR2016.pdf. The Global Innovation Index 2017. (2017) INSEAD (The Business School for the World) and the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO). http://www.wipo.int/edocs/pubdocs/en/wipo_pub_gii_2017-intro5.pdf. The ICT Development Index (IDI). Measuring the Information Society Report (2017). http://www.itu.int/net4/ITU-D/idi/2017/index.html. UNESCO Science report 2015: Towards 2030 (2015). https://light2015blog.org/2015/11/13/unesco-science-report-towards-2030/.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
|---|---|
| Bölüm | Makaleler |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 31 Ağustos 2018 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 3 Haziran 2018 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2018Cilt: 4 Sayı: 11 |
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