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THE REFUGEE CRISIS AFFECTING EU FOREIGN AND SECURITY POLICY

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 4, 269 - 273, 22.04.2016

Öz

The conflict in Syria has started the largest refugee crisis since World War II. Syria is a country with around 22 million people, from this number with the start of the Syrian civil war, 200,000 people have been killed including 8000 children, 7.6 million are internally displaced people, 3.2 million are refugees and 12.2 million people are in need of humanitarian aid. These enormous numbers have had an impact not only on the neighboring countries of Syria like Jordan, Lebanon, Turkey but also the impact was enormous on the European Union countries and on the international community.  The critical challenges and the areas of intervention from the international community and the EU are legal and physical protection, providing shelters, health, education and employment for the refugees. These are not the only obstacles of the refugee crisis there is the economic, political and social and the security pressures. For all these obstacles the solutions are, all the EU countries should work together to help the refugees with the creation of improved legal and institutional framework for asylum and migration, the EU must resolve the inadequacies of Dublin that regulates the entry of migrants and redefine the human rights implications and also reinforce the security policies in order to stop or prevent the emergence of nationalist or racist movements and terrorist attacks.  

Keywords: Refugee crisis, Syria conflict, EU, foreign and security policy.

Kaynakça

  • Angenendt, S. Engler, M. Schneider, J. (2013). European
  • Refugee Policy, Pathways to Fairer Burden-Sharing. General Institute for International and Security Affairs. https://www.swp-berlin.org/fileadmin/contents/products/comments/2013C36_adt_engler_schneider.pdf
  • Dialer, D. Neisser, H. Opitz, A. (2014) The EU’s external action
  • service. Potential’s for one voice foreign policy EUROPAWISSENSCHAFTLICHE REIHE, BAND 3. Innsbruck University press http://www.uibk.ac.at/iup/buch_pdfs/eeas_bd3.pdf
  • Dempsey, J. (2015). What Europe’s Refugee Influx Means for
  • EU Foreign Policy. CARNEGIE EUROPE. http://carnegieeurope.eu/strategiceurope/?fa=61080
  • Elements for an EU regional strategy for Syria and Iraq as well as
  • The Da’esh threat. J (2015) JOINT COMMUNICATIONS TO THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL. JOIN (2015)2 final. http://ec.europa.eu/echo/files/news/20150206_JOIN_en.pdf
  • Europe’s Refugee Crisis. An Agenda for Action. (2015). Human
  • Rights Watch. https://www.hrw.org/report/2015/11/16/europes-refugee-crisis/agenda-action
  • Fargues, P. & Fandrich, C. (2012). The European Response to the
  • Syrian Refugee Crisis What Next? European University Institute. Robert Schuman Centre for Advanced Studies. http://www.migrationpolicycentre.eu/docs/MPC%202012%2014.pdf
  • Is this humanitarian migration crisis different? (2015) Migration
  • Policy Debates. No.7, September 2015 http://www.oecd.org/migration/Is-this-refugee-crisis-different.pdf
  • Park, Jeanne. (2015). Europe’s Migration Crisis. Council of Foreign
  • Relations http://www.cfr.org/migration/europes-migration-crisis/p32874
  • Parkes, R. (2014). Integrating EU defense and migration policies in
  • the Mediterranean. FRIDE No. 125 http://fride.org/download/WP_125_Integrating_EU_defence_and_migration_policies_in_the_Mediterranean.pdf
  • Migration into the EU- a first look at impact. (2015). Deutsche Bank
  • Research. https://www.dbresearch.com/PROD/DBR_INTERNET_EN-PROD/PROD0000000000364625/Migration_into_the_EU_-_a_first_look_at_the_impact.pdf
  • Syria: The story of the conflict. (2015). BBC.
  • http://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-26116868
  • The Global Refugee Crisis: A conspiracy of neglect. (2015). Amnesty
  • International, POL40/1796/2015 https://www.amnesty.org/en/documents/pol40/1796/2015/en/
Yıl 2016, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 4, 269 - 273, 22.04.2016

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Angenendt, S. Engler, M. Schneider, J. (2013). European
  • Refugee Policy, Pathways to Fairer Burden-Sharing. General Institute for International and Security Affairs. https://www.swp-berlin.org/fileadmin/contents/products/comments/2013C36_adt_engler_schneider.pdf
  • Dialer, D. Neisser, H. Opitz, A. (2014) The EU’s external action
  • service. Potential’s for one voice foreign policy EUROPAWISSENSCHAFTLICHE REIHE, BAND 3. Innsbruck University press http://www.uibk.ac.at/iup/buch_pdfs/eeas_bd3.pdf
  • Dempsey, J. (2015). What Europe’s Refugee Influx Means for
  • EU Foreign Policy. CARNEGIE EUROPE. http://carnegieeurope.eu/strategiceurope/?fa=61080
  • Elements for an EU regional strategy for Syria and Iraq as well as
  • The Da’esh threat. J (2015) JOINT COMMUNICATIONS TO THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL. JOIN (2015)2 final. http://ec.europa.eu/echo/files/news/20150206_JOIN_en.pdf
  • Europe’s Refugee Crisis. An Agenda for Action. (2015). Human
  • Rights Watch. https://www.hrw.org/report/2015/11/16/europes-refugee-crisis/agenda-action
  • Fargues, P. & Fandrich, C. (2012). The European Response to the
  • Syrian Refugee Crisis What Next? European University Institute. Robert Schuman Centre for Advanced Studies. http://www.migrationpolicycentre.eu/docs/MPC%202012%2014.pdf
  • Is this humanitarian migration crisis different? (2015) Migration
  • Policy Debates. No.7, September 2015 http://www.oecd.org/migration/Is-this-refugee-crisis-different.pdf
  • Park, Jeanne. (2015). Europe’s Migration Crisis. Council of Foreign
  • Relations http://www.cfr.org/migration/europes-migration-crisis/p32874
  • Parkes, R. (2014). Integrating EU defense and migration policies in
  • the Mediterranean. FRIDE No. 125 http://fride.org/download/WP_125_Integrating_EU_defence_and_migration_policies_in_the_Mediterranean.pdf
  • Migration into the EU- a first look at impact. (2015). Deutsche Bank
  • Research. https://www.dbresearch.com/PROD/DBR_INTERNET_EN-PROD/PROD0000000000364625/Migration_into_the_EU_-_a_first_look_at_the_impact.pdf
  • Syria: The story of the conflict. (2015). BBC.
  • http://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-26116868
  • The Global Refugee Crisis: A conspiracy of neglect. (2015). Amnesty
  • International, POL40/1796/2015 https://www.amnesty.org/en/documents/pol40/1796/2015/en/
Toplam 24 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Elena Tilovska-kechedji

Yayımlanma Tarihi 22 Nisan 2016
Gönderilme Tarihi 21 Nisan 2016
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2016Cilt: 2 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

EndNote Tilovska-kechedji E (01 Nisan 2016) THE REFUGEE CRISIS AFFECTING EU FOREIGN AND SECURITY POLICY. IJASOS- International E-journal of Advances in Social Sciences 2 4 269–273.

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